pack.inspect – Automated Packaging Inspection

Reliable Inline Inspection of Completeness, Marking and Packaging Quality

Missing products, incorrect variants or defective markings can lead to rejects, customer complaints and time-consuming reinspection. Reliable manual inspection is particularly difficult at high machine speeds and with frequently changing packaging formats.

pack.inspect comprises individually designed machine vision systems for the automated quality inspection of products, packaging and packaging components. The systems inspect characteristics including presence, completeness, type, color, position, labels, printed images, variable text and codes.

Inspection takes place directly within the packaging machine or production line. Defective units are identified and can be rejected automatically.

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Customized Inspection Solutions for Packaging Machines

Packaging processes differ in terms of product, material, format, machine speed and quality requirements. pack.inspect is therefore not a standardized standalone unit, but an application-specific inspection solution.

OCTUM configures the cameras, lenses, lighting, software and interfaces according to the specific inspection task. Depending on the application, one or more inspection stations can be installed within the packaging machine and operated centrally.

pack.inspect is suitable both for new machines and for retrofitting existing production systems.

Typical Inspection Tasks

Presence Inspection

The system checks whether the specified product or packaging element is present.

Items that can be inspected include:

  • products and components
  • labels
  • closures
  • package leaflets
  • inserts
  • trays
  • additional packaging components

Package correctly filled with five blister packs and a package leaflet.

 

Completeness Inspection

pack.inspect checks whether all components intended for the package are present and correctly arranged.

This allows missing products, incomplete sets or incorrectly packed products to be detected at an early stage.

Incorrectly filled package containing only four instead of five blister packs.

 

 

Type and Variant Inspection

Different products, packaging designs and variants can be distinguished using defined characteristics.

Possible inspection criteria include:

  • shape and contour
  • color
  • dimensions
  • printed image
  • label
  • text or code
  • additional product-specific characteristics

This ensures that the correct product is combined with the intended packaging.

Position and Orientation Inspection

The machine vision system determines the position and orientation of products and packaging components.

The system can detect deviations including:

  • incorrect position
  • rotated products
  • tilted or jammed components
  • products that have not been inserted completely
  • deviations from defined reference positions

Defective package containing a blister pack that is not correctly aligned.

 

Label and Print Inspection

Labels and printed packaging areas can be inspected for presence, correct variant, position and visible print defects.

Possible defects include:

  • missing or incorrect labels
  • incorrect label position
  • incomplete print areas
  • smeared characters
  • incorrect layout
  • damaged print elements
  • visible contamination

OCR and OCV Inspection

Variable text can be read automatically or verified against known target values.

Typical information includes:

  • batch numbers
  • serial numbers
  • manufacturing dates
  • best-before dates
  • expiration dates
  • product and order numbers

The captured data can be compared with recipe, order or production information.

Inspection of 1D and 2D Codes

pack.inspect can read and verify different machine-readable codes.

Depending on the application, these may include:

  • Code 128
  • GS1-128
  • EAN and UPC codes
  • Data Matrix codes
  • GS1 DataMatrix
  • QR codes
  • other 1D and 2D codes upon request

In addition to readability, the system can verify the code content and compare it with predefined production data. The specific code types and inspection methods are selected according to the requirements of the application.

Packaging and Closure Inspection

Visually detectable packaging characteristics can be inspected immediately after the packaging or closing process.

Possible inspection characteristics include:

  • correctly closed flaps
  • correct folding
  • visible closure defects
  • damaged packaging areas
  • protruding components
  • incorrect contours
  • visible material or assembly defects

Inspection for Visible Foreign Matter

Defined areas can be inspected for visually detectable contamination, foreign particles or unwanted material residues.

Detectability depends on factors including size, color, contrast, surface, packaging geometry and machine speed.

Suitable for Different Types of Packaging

pack.inspect can be configured for a variety of primary and secondary packaging types.

These include:

  • folding cartons
  • cartons and boxes
  • trays
  • blister packs
  • bags and pouches
  • film packaging
  • cups
  • containers
  • product sets
  • multipacks
  • transport packaging

Different product and packaging variants can also be inspected within the same system.

The specific inspection capability is evaluated based on the products, defect characteristics and actual process conditions.

Integration into the Packaging Process

Reliable inspection results require precise coordination with the packaging machine and product handling system.

When designing the system, OCTUM considers factors including:

  • inspection position and available installation space
  • product handling
  • machine speed
  • camera, lens and lighting
  • required image resolution
  • number of inspection stations
  • interfaces to the machine control system
  • pass/fail decision
  • rejection of defective units
  • recipe and format management

Communication with the Machine Control System

The inspection results are transferred to the PLC or machine control system. This allows defective packages to be identified clearly and removed from the process.

 

Rejection and Reject Verification

Depending on the system concept, an additional check can verify whether a unit classified as defective has actually been rejected.

 

Centralized Operation

Depending on the system architecture, multiple cameras and inspection stations can be managed through a shared user interface.

 

New Machines and Retrofitting

pack.inspect can be incorporated into the development of new packaging machines or integrated into existing systems.

 

Designed for High Machine Speeds

Image acquisition and evaluation are synchronized with the machine cycle and the available inspection window.

The achievable inspection speed depends on factors including:

  • number and complexity of the inspection characteristics
  • packaging format
  • distance between products
  • image resolution
  • number of cameras
  • product handling
  • required evaluation time

The specific system performance is configured for each project and verified under realistic operating conditions.

Packaging Inspection in Regulated Production Environments

For applications in the pharmaceutical, medical device and other regulated industries, pack.inspect can be equipped with additional functions depending on the project requirements.

These include:

  • individual user accounts
  • role-based access rights management
  • logging of user actions
  • audit trail functions
  • recipe and format management
  • controlled modification of inspection parameters
  • storage of inspection and event data
  • assignment to batches and production orders
  • interfaces to higher-level systems
  • support with documentation and validation

pack.inspect can therefore help support the implementation of customer-specific requirements in environments governed by EU GMP Annex 11 and 21 CFR Part 11.

The specific system configuration depends on the intended use, the validation concept and the user’s operational processes.

Benefits of pack.inspect

Reproducible 100% Inspection

Products and packaging are inspected according to defined criteria directly within the production process.

 

Reliable Completeness Inspection

Missing products, inserts or packaging components are detected at an early stage.

 

Reliable Variant Inspection

The product, packaging, label and marking can be compared with one another.

 

Reduced Manual Inspection

Automated inspection reduces the need for visual sampling and time-consuming reinspection.

 

Early Defect Detection

Defective units are identified before they enter subsequent packaging or logistics processes.

 

Fewer Rejects and Customer Complaints

Incorrectly packaged or marked products can be rejected automatically.

 

Flexible Format Management

Inspection programs for different products and packaging variants can be managed centrally.

 

Modular Expansion

Additional cameras, inspection stations and inspection characteristics can be added depending on the system configuration.

 

Integration Instead of an Isolated Solution

OCTUM combines machine vision, machine control, rejection and data exchange in a coordinated overall system.

 

From the Inspection Task to the Inspection System

1. Define the Requirements
Products, packaging, defect characteristics, cycle times, variants and interfaces are defined together with the customer.

2. Examine Samples
Good parts, typical defective parts and boundary samples are tested under realistic conditions.

3. Evaluate Feasibility
OCTUM evaluates which characteristics can be detected reliably and determines the required machine vision concept.

4. Integrate the System
Cameras, lighting, software and interfaces are integrated into the packaging machine.

5. Installation and Commissioning
OCTUM installs the system on site, commissions it together with the machine and supports the handover to production.

Frequently Asked Questions About pack.inspect

Which Types of Packaging Can Be Inspected?

pack.inspect can be configured for different types of primary and secondary packaging. These include folding cartons, boxes, trays, blister packs, bags, cups and multipacks.

 

Which Defects Can pack.inspect Detect?

Depending on the application, the system can detect missing components, incorrect variants, positional deviations, print defects, incorrect text, unreadable codes and visible packaging defects.

 

Can Different Product Variants Be Inspected?

Yes. Products and packaging can be distinguished using defined characteristics such as shape, color, printed image, text or code.

 

Can pack.inspect Be Integrated into Existing Machines?

Yes. This requires a technical assessment of the available installation space, product handling, machine interfaces, inspection time and reject concept.

 

Can Text and Codes Be Inspected?

Yes. Variable text can be read using OCR or verified using OCV. Different 1D and 2D codes can also be read and compared with predefined data.

 

Is Inspection Possible at High Machine Speeds?

Yes. The achievable speed depends on the specific inspection task, packaging format and machine concept.

 

Can Inspection Results Be Stored?

Depending on the system configuration, inspection results, defect images, batch data and other process information can be stored or transferred to higher-level systems.

 

Is pack.inspect Suitable for Regulated Applications?

The system can be equipped with functions such as user and access rights management, audit trails, recipe management and the storage of relevant inspection and event data.

 

Configure Packaging Inspection for Your Machine

Would you like to inspect products, packaging, labels, printed images or codes automatically?

OCTUM analyzes your inspection task and develops a suitable pack.inspect solution for your packaging machine or production line.

Send us information about the product, packaging, relevant defect characteristics, machine speed and installation conditions. Ideally, you should also provide good parts, typical defective parts and boundary samples for initial testing.

OCTUM USA Inc.

14045 South Lakes Drive
Charlotte, NC 28273
USA

Email: info@octum-usa.com

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